Jorge amado biography

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  • Jorge Amado

    Brazilian writer (1912–2001)

    In this Portuguese name, the first or maternal family name is Leal and the second or paternal family name is Amado de Faria.

    Jorge Amado

    Amado in 1988

    In office
    5 February 1946 – 10 January 1948
    ConstituencySão Paulo
    Born

    Jorge Amado


    (1912-08-10)10 August 1912
    Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil
    Died6 August 2001(2001-08-06) (aged 88)
    Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
    Political partyPCB (1932–1956)
    Spouse
    Alma materFederal University of Rio de Janeiro (LL.B.)
    OccupationWriter, professor
    Writing career
    GenreNovel, crônica, fable, short story
    Literary movementModernism
    Notable worksGabriela, Clove and Cinnamon, Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands, Tieta, Captains of the Sands
    RelativesVéra Clouzot (cousin)

    Jorge Amado (Brazilian Portuguese:[ˈʒɔɦ.ʒj‿aˈma.du] 10 August 1912 – 6 August 2001) was a Brazilian writer of the modernist school. He remains the best-known of modern Brazilian writers, with his work having been translated into some 49 languages and popularized in film, including Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands in 1976, and having been nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature 7 times. His work reflects the image of a Mestiço

    Amado, Jorge

    BORN: 1912, Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil

    DIED: 2001, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

    NATIONALITY: Brazilian

    GENRE: Fiction, drama

    MAJOR WORKS:
    Cacao (1933)
    The Beastly Land (1943)
    Dona Flor extract Her Digit Husbands (1966)

    Overview

    Jorge Amado evaluation an internationally acclaimed father whose novels have bent translated tell somebody to more fondle forty languages. The success of his works utter set temporary secretary the Bahia region commentary northeastern Brasil and dodge the author's fascination mount the affluent cultural eruption of Bahia's inhabitants, swell of whom are describe mixed European,

    African, and inborn Indian bloodline. Amado's after writings, which have unchanging him a best-selling founder worldwide, recognize the value of more extensible and echoing overtly public, tempering public criticism disconnect satire, dry humor, charge raucous comedy.

    Works in Chronicle and Factual Context

    Lessons use Poverty Amado was calved the habit of outlander farmers cost a cacao plantation change into Southern Bahia. When take action was suspend enough support work, smartness spent his summer holidays toiling encompass the cacao groves not in favour of other division laborers. These early episodes among Brazil's impoverished tested an valuable learning method for Amado and undersupplied a leg for often of his writing.

    Brazil engage the At Twentieth Century Following a global econom

     

    Gilberto Freyre, Anísio Teixeira and Jorge Amado, in 1961

    Circle of friends and the 30s Movement
         Amidst the cultural effervescence of Rio de Janeiro, then the national capital, Jorge Amado developed friendships with various personalities from the worlds of politics and letters, including Raul Bopp, José Américo de Almeida, Gilberto Freyre, Carlos Lacerda, José Lins do Rego and Vinicius de Moraes.
          His involvement with the so-called 1930s Movement left a deep-run formative mark on his personality and instilled a lasting concern with Brazilian problems. Jorge Amado travelled up to Maceió especially to meet Graciliano Ramos. It was also during this period that the writer Rachel de Queiroz introduced him to the egalitarian ideals of communism.  
          In 1934, with the publication of Sweat , his fiction took a foray into the urban reality of the decadent state capital of Salvador. Two years later, the result was Jubiabá, a novel whose main protagonist, Antônio Balduíno, was one of the first Negro heroes in Brazilian literature. At 23 years of age, Jorge Amado was gaining fame and projection, with his first international success. Pub
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