Akbar mughal emperor biography of albert

  • Father of akbar
  • Akbar family tree
  • Akbar full name
  • Akbar

    Mughal emperor from 1556 to 1605

    This article is about the third Mughal emperor. For other uses, see Akbar (disambiguation).

    The Portrait Graphic of Saturniid Akbar straighten out the Akbarnama and Beyond

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    Abstract

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    Akbarnama

    16th-century book by Mughal historian Abu'l-Fazl

    The Akbarnama (Persian: اکبرنامه; lit. 'The Book of Akbar'), is the official chronicle of the reign of Akbar, the third Mughal Emperor (r. 1556–1605), commissioned by Akbar himself and written by his court historian and biographer, Abul Fazl. It was written in Persian, which was the literary language of the Mughals, and includes vivid and detailed descriptions of his life and times.[1] It followed the Baburnama, the more personal memoir by his grandfather, Babur, founder of the dynasty. It was produced in the form of lavishly illustrated manuscripts.

    The work was commissioned by Akbar, and written by Abul Fazl, who was one of the Nine Jewels (Hindustani: Navaratnas) of Akbar's royal court. It is stated that the book took seven years to be completed. The original manuscripts contained many miniature paintings supporting the texts, thought to have been illustrated between c. 1592 and 1594 by at least forty-nine different artists from Akbar's imperial workshop,[2] representing the best of the Mughal school of painting, and masters of the imperial workshop, including Basawan, whose use of portraiture in its illustrations was an innovation in Indian art.[3]

    Af

  • akbar mughal emperor biography of albert
  • Akbar

    Akbar with a lion and a calf, by Govardhan, c. 1630

    Reign11 February 1556 – 27 October 1605[2][3]
    Coronation14 February 1556[2]
    PredecessorHumayun
    Hemu(as ruler of Delhi)
    SuccessorJahangir
    RegentBairam Khan (1556–1560)[4]
    BornJalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar
    15 October 1542[a]
    Amarkot, Amarkot Kingdom, Rajputana
    (modern-day Umerkot, Sindh, Pakistan)
    Died27 October 1605(1605-10-27) (aged 63)
    Fatehpur Sikri, Agra Subah, Mughal Empire
    (modern-day Uttar Pradesh, India)
    BurialNovember 1605

    Akbar's Tomb, Sikandra, Agra, India

    Consorts
    Wives
    • Raj Kunwari

      (m. 1570)​
    • Nathi Bai

      (m. 1570)​
    • Bhakkari Begum

      (m. 1572)​
    • Qasima Banu Begum

      (m. 1575)​
    • Gauhar-un-Nissa Begum
    • Bibi Daulat Shad
    • Rukmavati
    • several others
    Issue
    Detail
    Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar[9]
    Arsh-Ashyani (lit. 'One who nests on the divine throne')
    HouseHouse of Babur